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Laboratory-Grown Gemstones According to the Federal Trade Commission
(FTC) 'Guides for the Jewelry, Precious Metals, and Pewter Industries',
Section 23.24; It is unfair or deceptive to use the word "real,"
"genuine," "natural," "precious," "semi-precious," or similar terms to
describe any industry product that is manufactured or produced
artificially.
Definitions:
Synthetic Gemstones
Made by human
beings instead of nature: artificial, manmade, or manufactured to possess
the same chemical, physical and optical characteristics as natural
gemstones. Examples of synthetic gemstones are lab-created emerald, ruby
or Chrysoberyl (Alexandrite).
Simulant Gemstones
To have or take on the appearance, form, or imitate a natural or
synthetic gemstone. Examples of simulant gemstones are Cubic Zirconia and
glass.
M & B
Gems Inventory Information
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Created
Alexandrite |
Laboratory-grown
Chrysoberyl
Mohs Hardness: 8.25
Refractive Index: 1.823-1.843
Specific Gravity: 4.5-4.6 |
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Created Ruby |
Laboratory-grown
Corundum
Mohs Hardness: 9
Refractive Index: 1.825-1.843
Specific Gravity: 4.5-4.6 |
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Created Emerald |
Growth Method:
Hydro-thermal
Mohs Hardness: 7-7.5
Refractive Index: 1.823-1.843
Specific Gravity: 4.5-4.6 |
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Created Blue Sapphire |
Laboratory-grown
Corundum
Mohs Hardness: 9
Refractive Index: 1.825-1.843
Specific Gravity: 4.5-4.6 |
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Created Pink Sapphire |
Laboratory-grown
Corundum
Mohs Hardness: 9
Refractive Index: 1.825-1.843
Specific Gravity: 4.5-4.6 |
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Created
Champagne Sapphire |
Laboratory-grown
Corundum
Mohs Hardness: 9
Refractive Index: 1.825-1.843
Specific Gravity: 4.5-4.6 |
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Created
Cognac Sapphire |
Laboratory-grown
Corundum
Mohs Hardness: 9
Refractive Index: 1.825-1.843
Specific Gravity: 4.5-4.6 |
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Created Green Garnet |
Mohs Hardness:
7-7.5
Refractive Index: 1.825-1.843
Specific Gravity: 4.5-4.6 |
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Created Opal |
Mohs Hardness:
5-6.5
Color: AAA Multicolor to B White-based
Specific Gravity: 4.5-4.6 |
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Simulated Opal |
Mohs Hardness:
8.25
Color: AAA Multicolor to B White-based
Specific Gravity: 4.5-4.6 |
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Simulated Diamond
- CZ |
Mohs Hardness:
5-8.5
Refractive Index: 2.15
Specific Gravity: 5.8 |
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